I have developed a great deal of respect for my Chinese
students as I have become more knowledgeable about their circumstances and the
Chinese school system inner workings.
I had the opportunity to implement a Mandarin Chinese Dual
Immersion program in the last elementary school where I was the Principal. Utah
made a decision to adopt Mandarin Chinese dual immersion in eight elementary
schools along the Wasatch Front. I
volunteered Lone Peak Elementary to participate in that pilot program. I was afforded the opportunity to partner
with Brigham Young University and the Utah State Office of Education to design
and implement this program. It was decided
that first grade students would begin the implementation with a 50/50 model. That meant that Mandarin Chinese would be
spoken in the content area for 50% of the day and English would be spoken for
the other 50% of the day. Native Chinese
speakers would teach social studies, math, art, physical education and music in
Chinese and the rest of the curriculum would be delivered in English.
I was selected by the State Office to travel to Beijing and
Wuhan, China to observe Chinese schools and instructional patterns. Visiting the schools was a great experience,
however we were guided to only the schools that were selected for us to see
model students doing remarkable work.
Very large classrooms 50—60 students with the teacher lecturing and
delivering instructions to all levels. Never a behavior problem, never an
attendance problem, students well prepared when called upon to respond to the
teacher's query were the classrooms we visited day after day, in both
cities.
We requested to meet with the principal, some teachers and
students to discuss school curriculum and protocols. We were promptly told that principals never
meet with students and furthermore we would not be speaking to the principal
either. We discovered later that
Principals are appointed by the communist party and rarely deal with school
issues.
I hired my first grade native Mandarin teacher and launched
a summer program to prepare for the implementation Mandarin Chinese in first
grade. I lost many nights sleep
wondering if I would be able to fill a classroom of willing students and
parents to speak 50% of their curriculum day in Mandarin Chinese. School started with a waiting list of
students to get in the program, the teacher I hired was a huge success and we
were off and running. We decided to
treat the Chinese classroom as an island, only Chinese would be spoken in that
room, attendance, lunch orders, bathroom requests, home work assignments the
whole works were spoken in Chinese. I
expected to have first grade students in tears the first day of school because
they were not able to understand anything their Chinese teacher said, but
students were actually entertained and listened carefully to voice tones and
directions. They loved the Chinese
program. Long story short, that program
now has a lottery every spring to accommodate the high demand for enrollment
and my 1st grade class is now in 5th grade speaking amazing Chinese. They are above grade level in their subjects
across the board.
That is part of what brought me to China to teach at the
University level. I have learned first hand about the Chinese school system
mostly from those who have successfully navigated the system to a Master’s program
at South China University of Technology. My students are respectful, they stand
to speak in class, they arrive early, never a tardy problem. My students are very bright and have survived
a whole gambit of testing. I remember
being in schools when “No Child Left Behind” was introduced to public education. There were complaints about the high
stakes testing that was required. That
state and federal testing pale to the testing Chinese students are required to
take. Speaking of high stakes, if you do
not score well on Chinese testing your school career is over; only the highest
scores are allowed to advance to high school and universities. Not surprising that students are respectful,
attend all of their classes, and complete everything they are asked to do! They
all recognize their own fragility in this system.
My Chinese students have lived in residence halls and eaten
cafeteria food three meals a day since they were admitted to high school as
freshman. High schools are regional,
only the highest scores are allowed to attend and they must live on
campus sometimes a long distance from their families. They have now completed their
undergraduate and were admitted by their test scores to Master’s programs. They have lived without a family for
eight-ten years. Every freshman student, male and female is required to do
military training at the beginning of the school year prior to attending the
university. Very thoughtful planning by
the CCP, the best and the brightest of the entire country are not only well
educated, they are military trained and prepared as well.
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